It is interesting to build a perceptual
map in order to position the brands and allow the consumers and marketers to
understand the market composition. As defined above, we decided to create
the map according to the brand position either as an Energy drink or a
Performance drink and either they target sport or healthy position. This axis takes
under consideration various factors: sponsorship; communication; website
content; distribution points; target.
Being clearer, the more the brands get
close to the top of the axis, Sport oriented, means that they are deeply promoting
drinks towards performance sports and athletes whereas Healthy oriented where
brands tend to promote healthy way of life towards a more common target (not
only athletes).
Also, we added a third dimension, the
brand size in term of market shares and brand recognition. This dimension allows
to analyse how complex is the market sides for the close competitors and for
the new entrants if some wants to position their brand in one side of the map.
Therefore, we analysed a large set of
brands playing into the sports drinks or, drinks with value added for the
organism following an idea to improve people conditions. This analysis only shows
a scope of the French market, and thus list drinks that are distributed in
France only.
As we can noticed, there is two
concentrations close to the top of the map. One for the energy drinks and at
the opposite for the performance drinks. Several actors are targeting those extremes
that reveal a well-positioned brand which is very important for the brands
success in their respective markets. RedBull, Dark Dog and Monster share the
highly positioned brands into the energy drinks deeply integrated into the
sports world. As we know and presented in other articles, RedBull, Dark Dog and
Monster represent huge actors, investing a large part of their resources into
the creation and sponsorship of sports events, the promotion of athletes and
teams, often with extreme sports. This side of the market is highly competitive,
and the brand success rely increasingly, since years, over large marketing
investment.
On the other side, we can see another hub
shared by Powerade, Isostar and Gatorade. They respectively target different
sports but the step to tackle down the neighbour’s sport is pretty close. In
fact, those major brands offering performance drinks are fighting to increase
their market shares and it has to be through the improvement of their brand
association to sports. Powerade, historical player into the soccer world,
Isostar, an expert acting towards running and cycling sports, and finally Gatorade,
coming from United States, and thus sponsoring American sports such as
football, basketball, hockey but also trying to enter the cycling world. As a
result, it is clear that the gap is close between those drinks position and
that there is no doubt about the competition that is rising between them to
extend their “sport portfolio” in their marketing strategy.
At the opposite, towards the healthier
side of the map, it exists fewer actors: Vitamin Water, Scheckter’s Organic and
Virtue water position at different places. Promoting their great composition
with much less chemical recipe compared to the sport-oriented drink and pushing
forward the improvement of the body condition by drinking their products. Those
brands followed the recent global trend in developed countries which express an
increasing need for healthier and transparent composition of the alimentation
goods. Therefore, it exists some new entrants that try to position and earn
shares in this fresh demanded market, but in fact there is actually a few
actors that are nationally present and known as seen on the map.
After this analysis, we can come to a visual
conclusion thanks to the perceptual map that allow us to see some concentrations
and some cleared spaces that reveals opportunities for current brands with
lower shares or new entrants. Those places appear in doted pink on the right
and left bottom corners. Interesting statement to realised that success can be
found by positioning brand either as an energy drink promoting and investing
the healthy spirit or as a performance drink more position as an expert in the
natural components to target consumers looking for non-chemical alternative
compared to the sports-oriented brands which are not focus on those aspects.
Yoann Quardel
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